NHS sends bowel cancer tests to all over 50s in England
The NHS has confirmed that free bowel cancer screening tests are being sent to everyone aged 50 and over in England. The health service is urging people in their 50s to complete the test, citing low participation numbers in that age group.
Latest annual figures for bowel screening show that just over half (56.2%) of 54-year-olds took part in screening between April 2024 and March 2025. That compares with more than 7 in 10 (73.5%) of 70 to 74-year-olds.
Home testing kits sent every two years
Free home-testing kits are sent to all 50 to 74-year-olds every two years in England, Wales and Scotland. The kits require tiny stool samples, which are checked for blood, helping to detect bowel cancer early.
The NHS said that at least 100 cancers are diagnosed on average per week through its screening programmes in the 12 months from April 2024 to March 2025.
NHS clinical director urges action
Professor Peter Johnson, NHS National Clinical Director for Cancer, said: “People have extremely busy lives but we are concerned about the low numbers of people in their 50s returning their bowel screening kits.
“So if you remember Scott and Charlene’s iconic Neighbours wedding, it’s probably your time to do a test. Bowel cancer can develop without any symptoms, but catching it early saves lives.
“So when your kit from the NHS lands on the doormat, don’t put it on a shelf and forget about it. Do the test and send it back – it could save your life.”
Bowel Cancer UK chief executive speaks out
Genevieve Edwards, Chief Executive at Bowel Cancer UK, said: “If you’re in your 50s, you may now receive a screening kit through the post for the first time. Every completed kit is an opportunity to detect bowel cancer early or even prevent it altogether.
“It only takes a few minutes to do at home, but those few minutes could make a life-changing difference. Don’t put it off, complete your kit and return it as soon as you can.”
Minister highlights importance of screening
Public Health and Prevention Minister Sharon Hodgson said: “Bowel cancer screening saves lives and the expansion of this programme to people in their early 50s means we can now catch more cancers earlier, when treatment is most effective.
“This simple test arrives through your letterbox and can be done in the privacy of your own home. It’s quick, easy and it could make a huge difference to your health.”
