Motorists across the United Kingdom are being urged to make essential vehicle checks and understand key legal obligations as the country prepares for a significant snow event. Forecasters warn that a massive 719-mile wide blizzard could sweep across the nation in early January, impacting travel just as people return to work after the Christmas break.
Impending Snowstorm and Legal Pitfalls for Drivers
Data from WX Charts indicates that the impending snowstorm, expected to arrive in early January, could blanket areas from the Scottish Highlands right down to the south coast of England. Only Wales and the southwest of England are predicted to avoid the worst of the snow flurries. Driving in these conditions presents obvious hazards like reduced visibility and slippery roads, but legal experts from Stuart Miller Solicitors highlight several less obvious winter driving laws that could land unsuspecting drivers with fines of up to £1,000 and penalty points.
Five Crucial Winter Driving Laws Explained
1. Clear All Snow and Ice from Your Entire Vehicle
While clearing your windscreen and windows is standard practice, many drivers forget about the roof. Law experts stress that snow sliding from a car's roof can dangerously obstruct a driver's view and endanger other road users. This action violates the Road Traffic Act and can result in a fine of up to £1,000.
2. Never Leave Your Engine Running Unattended
The temptation to warm up your car by leaving the engine idling on a public road is strong in freezing weather. However, Rule 123 of the Highway Code explicitly prohibits leaving a parked vehicle unattended with the engine running. This offence, known as idling, can lead to a £20 fixed penalty notice if you refuse to switch off when asked. It also increases harmful emissions and the risk of vehicle theft.
3. Use Your Lights Correctly in Poor Visibility
In snowy or rainy conditions, drivers should typically rely on dipped headlights. The powerful rear fog lights should only be used when visibility drops below 100 metres. Using them unnecessarily can dazzle other motorists and breach regulations, potentially leading to fines under the Road Vehicles Lighting Regulations 1989.
4. Wear Sensible Footwear for Driving
Appropriate footwear is a year-round requirement. In winter, heavy boots with thick soles can prevent drivers from properly feeling the pedals, making it difficult to gauge pressure on the accelerator or brake. Driving in unsuitable footwear could result in a careless driving charge under the Road Traffic Act, accompanied by significant fines and licence points.
5. Ensure All Windows Are Fully Defrosted
Before setting off, it is a legal requirement to ensure every window, including the rear windscreen and side windows, is completely clear of frost, ice, or condensation. Driving with obscured vision is a common cause of winter accidents and constitutes a breach of the Road Traffic Act, carrying the risk of fines and penalty points.
Staying Safe and Legal on Winter Roads
With severe weather on the horizon, taking a few extra minutes to prepare your vehicle and refresh your knowledge of these regulations is crucial. The combination of hazardous driving conditions and strict legal obligations means that preparedness is key to ensuring a safe journey and avoiding costly penalties. Always plan ahead, allow extra time for your commute, and prioritise safety for yourself and other road users during the challenging winter months.
