Renters are being warned about a surge in rental fraud, where scammers demand upfront fees for properties that do not exist, leaving victims financially drained and without a place to live. West Mercia Police has issued an alert, highlighting that new and current university students are particularly vulnerable as they search for accommodation.
How the Scam Works
In its latest fraud update, the force's economic crime unit explained: "Rental fraud happens when would-be tenants are tricked into paying an upfront fee to rent a property. In reality, the property does not exist, has already been rented out, or has been rented to multiple victims at the same time." Victims not only lose their upfront payment but also fail to secure the property they believed they had reserved.
Police Advice for Renters
West Mercia Police urged people never to send money to anyone advertising rental properties online until they are certain the advertiser is genuine. Key recommendations include:
- If securing accommodation from overseas, seek help from your employer or university, or ask a friend or relative to verify the property exists and is available.
- Do not pay any money until you or a trusted contact has visited the property with an agent or landlord.
- Request copies of tenancy agreements and safety certificates, such as Gas, Electricity, or HMO Licences.
- Avoid being pressured into transferring large sums. Only transfer funds to a bank account after obtaining details directly from the landlord or agent following verification steps.
- Be sceptical if asked to transfer money via services like Western Union.
Additional Scams Targeting Students
The police also warned that scammers are targeting students with HMRC scams, often offering fake tax refunds. "HMRC will only ever contact customers who are due a tax refund in writing by post. They do not use telephone calls, emails or external companies in these circumstances," the force said. Anyone receiving a suspicious email claiming to be from HMRC should forward it to phishing@hmrc.gsi.gov.uk before deleting it permanently.
