The Energy Saving Trust has warned that households using log burners in England could face fines ranging from £175 to £300 in certain areas. This follows the Labour Party government's publication of its environmental improvement plan earlier this year, which includes a consultation on reducing emissions from domestic burning in England.
New Powers for Local Authorities
Local authorities in England now have the power to issue fines for illegal log burner use, following a change in regulations on domestic burning aimed at reducing levels of pollutants from smoke that are harmful to human health. The Energy Saving Trust cautioned: "It's not just your health you could be risking with a log burner, though. You could also risk a fine if you don't follow regulations."
Under the new government plans, fresh wood burners will be subject to stricter smoke emission limits and health warning labels. These measures are part of a UK-wide consultation initiated earlier this year, designed to reduce harmful emissions and promote cleaner technologies.
Proposed 80% Reduction in Smoke Emissions
Ministers have suggested an 80% reduction in the limit on smoke emissions, from the current standard of five grams per hour down to one gram per hour. As it stands, new wood burners cannot emit more than three grams of smoke per hour. Households with log burners on the list of Defra-exempt appliances that produce fewer smoke emissions can apply for an exemption.
Users must also use approved fuel, which varies depending on where in the UK they live. The Energy Saving Trust advises looking for the 'Ready to Burn' logo on fuel packaging, which indicates the fuel has less than 20% moisture and complies with Defra's regulations. All new log burners must adhere to Ecodesign rules to reduce smoke and pollutant emissions, and consumers should check with the manufacturer to confirm compliance.
Fine Structure and Penalties
Local authorities in England can issue fines starting from £175 for breaking these rules, with penalties reaching up to £300. Using unauthorised fuel in an appliance that is not on the Defra-exempt list could result in a fine of up to £1,000. If the situation escalates to court, repeat offenders could face fines as high as £5,000.
