Drivers planning a weekend away in their car risk a £300 fine for overloading their vehicle, according to motoring experts. The warning comes as many motorists prepare for short trips, and the penalty applies to common packing mistakes that can compromise safety.
Highway Code Rule 98 and Overloading Warning
Keith Hawes, Director of Nationwide Vehicle Contracts, said: "It's more important than ever that drivers prepare properly before setting off." His comments highlight the need for careful packing and weight distribution before any journey.
Highway Code Rule 98 warns road users about overloading their cars. It states that drivers MUST NOT tow more than their licence permits. If you passed a car test after 1 January 1997, you are restricted on the weight of trailer you can tow.
The rule also says drivers MUST NOT overload their vehicle or trailer. You should not tow a weight greater than that recommended by the manufacturer of your vehicle.
Securing Loads and Weight Distribution
Highway Code Rule 98 further states that you MUST secure your load and it MUST NOT stick out dangerously. Make sure any heavy or sharp objects and any animals are secured safely. If there is a collision, they might hit someone inside the vehicle and cause serious injury.
Drivers should properly distribute the weight in their caravan or trailer with heavy items mainly over the axle(s) and ensure a downward load on the tow ball. Manufacturer's recommended weight and tow ball load should not be exceeded. This should avoid the possibility of swerving or snaking and going out of control. If this does happen, ease off the accelerator and reduce speed gently to regain control.
Remember that carrying a load or pulling a trailer may require you to adjust the headlights. In the event of a breakdown, be aware that towing a vehicle on a tow rope is potentially dangerous. You should consider professional recovery.
RAC Warns of Damage from Overloading
The RAC explained: "The extra weight can damage essential components like the suspension, tyres, and brakes. It will also overwork the engine, which may result in overheating."
"In the most extreme cases, overloading will result in structural damage to the frame of the vehicle," the RAC added.
